domenica 2 febbraio 2025

Chapter 20 The Bonanza estate

 


Gabriel was setting the table for his masters and the guests who had just entered the farm to have breakfast. It had dawned without clouds and the first light of day made the leaves of the trees and plants in the garden shine. Gabriel was smiling because he liked these visitors. Olivia was very kind and Felipe always joked with him and called him buddy.

Gabriel, sit with us,” Mariano told him.


I appreciate it. I would like to but I can't because the cook gets nervous when I ask her to make Spanish dishes. The garlic soup and also the Madrid Stew turn out very well, but when you turn the potato omelet it breaks and that's why today I want to make it myself. Don't get me wrong, I'm not complaining about her. The woman is a marvel at preparing the delicacies of our land.”

Leave the omelet behind and stay with us.”

The four of them sat smiling under the shade of the vine and Gabriel, after giving orders to the cook, sat with them for a while.


Do you no longer live in Havana?” Nieves asked them.

No, we've moved,” Olivia said.


We bought a property very close to here, it was the surprise we wanted to give you today,” Felipe said happily.


Don't tell me, it's the same one I told you about a long time ago?” Mariano exclaimed, smiling.


Yes, it's the Bonanza Farm," Olivia said.

What a joy! I can't believe we're going to be neighbors!” Nieves said.

It was a bargain since the property was abandoned. We have only been able to renovate one part of the mansion, the one that was in better condition. We have demolished the other and converted it into a large patio. The garden has also been remodeled and many fruit trees have been planted. Our gardener and a team of bricklayers have worked tirelessly. We still have things to do, but we can now settle in. We arrived last night to stay, Felipe told them.


What a rogue you are! If you had told me before I would have helped you,” Mariano said.


You already know that I like to hide news from you so that when you discover it you will be amazed!” Felipe answered laughing.


I had noticed cars coming and going on the Bonanza property, and when I asked the master builder who had bought the house, he told me that the owners were a couple from Havana, but I would never have imagined it was you,” Mariano told them.


I already told you that my former master paid me for the years of slavery and I was able to study, but perhaps I didn't tell you that last year, when he died, he named me in his will, leaving me a good amount of money. With this gift, Olivia and I can live comfortably.”


To celebrate, we invite you to dinner,” Nieves told them.

Thank you, we gladly accept your invitation," Olivia replied.


This afternoon I want to introduce you to our carpenter Lucas, Isabel's son. It's a shame he's not here now, he's gone to town to pick up some pieces of wood at the Las Ovas train stop,” Nieves announced to them. “I didn't know Isabel had a son!” Olivia answered.

We didn't know it either! Isabel had him before I met her, but she hid it from everyone. He was raised by Rogelia, the woman who also acted as her mother,” Mariano told them.


Lucas is a magnificent cabinet maker. In addition to dedicating himself to carpentry, he is making us mahogany tables and chairs. They are beautiful! We are delighted with him, he has settled in Gabriel’s little white house,” Nieves told them.


Lucas is a very good boy, we get along well. Now forgive me, but I have to go back to the kitchen,” Gabriel dared to say.


How is Isabel?” Felipe asked Mariano.

She is doing well, I am glad you asked. A priest patiently taught her to read and write. Now she sends me long letters, and little by little she has been improving her handwriting and spelling.”


You did tell me Isabel's story! When I met her at your wedding, I really liked her,” Olivia told them, smiling.


His reunion with Felipe was like a recharge of enthusiasm for Mariano. Since then, the two couples grew closer, spending long evenings together. Olivia was a great babysitter and loved playing with the children in the yard, while Felipe taught Ángel board games.

Time went by and Ángel, at the age of twenty, fell madly in love with Eloína, a girl from Las Ovas, and stopped playing chess and dominoes with Felipe. His future in-laws raised cattle and when the farm's old accountant died, they hired him to keep the accounts.


Mariano let Olivia and Felipe start taking care of the school he had founded. The couple, in addition to touring the region in a horse-drawn carriage to pick up illiterate children, dedicated themselves body and soul to teaching them to read and write. Later, they founded a traveling school for adults that consisted of a cart full of books, a small blackboard, and some wooden boards with notebooks and pencils. At dusk, when the workers finished the work day, the cart would stop at a different farm each day, the supplies would be unloaded from the cart, and the laborers would sit in front of the blackboard to learn to read and do accounts.


The students' families were very grateful to them and gave them chickens, rabbits, hams, and vegetables; and when they could, they gave them a hand with the chores on the Bonanza farm.


Olivia couldn't have children. She was raped several times by the plantation foremen and after two abortions she became sterile. “I am a barren woman,” she said to Felipe one day, sobbing. “You are an extraordinary woman, I love you very much. I don't care that we don't have children. There are so many orphans in Cuba!” Felipe answered her, kissing her.


The two farms, Esperanza and Bonanza, had a chunk of adjacent land, but were separated by a stream. The first had immense cereal fields, an orchard, a large water storage tank, stables and corrals, a large garden with flowers and tropical plants, and a forest on the mountain side with royal palms that reached twenty-five meters in height, oaks, cedars, mahoganies and low-growing plants. In addition to the mansion, which Ángel's grandfather had built, there were other buildings: the school, the hermitage, the laborers' barracks and the little white house. The Bonanza estate was much smaller, since after the war one wing of the old mansion was demolished and the most fertile pieces of land were expropriated by the Spaniards. The gardener who cultivated their garden before they arrived saved some trees from the land burned during the war and planted others, so that the masters could pick bananas, pineapples, coconuts, avocados and mangoes. Little by little the Bonanza estate became a dense tropical jungle. However, the garden and patio that Olivia cared for and watered was sparser, with some ornamental plants and large flower pots.


When the weather was good, the two friends, during their morning walks, would go to the stream, from where they called each other. Year after year, the two did not stop joking, shouting with their hands close to their mouths. ”Do you have lemons?” Mariano shouted.

I have bushes, but I haven't seen lemons,” answered Felipe.

Don't play dumb, I can see them from here.”

Do you have lynx eyesight?”

Don't trick me - you’re hiding the lemons from me.”

I wish I had them," Felipe shouted.

I can't hear you!”

You're deaf?”

The years were passing quickly. On the Esperanza farm, the children were becoming adults without their parents realizing it, and little by little they began to pair up with girls or boys from the surrounding area. The first one to get married was Ángel who went to live at Eloína's parents' house in Las Ovas, but every now and then he returned to visit his parents.


Two years after the wedding, Mariano went to Eloína's parents' farm, riding his mare, to meet Eloísa, his first granddaughter. Nieves had gone the night before to help the midwife, since the birth was difficult.


That night Ángel passed by the farm on his way to Ovas, to tell his mother that his wife's water had broken. Nieves wanted to accompany him to look for the doctor, but they could not find him because he was assisting another woman who was in labor with the whites' midwife. The doctor's wife told them to go look for Octavia, the blacks' midwife. Octavia lived with her mother in a neighborhood in Las Ovas and when Ángel asked her to follow him, she took off her apron and silently got into the horse-drawn carriage. Ángel and Nieves were in front and Octavia behind, the journey was brief and they hardly spoke. It was raining when they arrived. Octavia, after washing her hands, ran to the bedroom where the woman in labor was.

The baby comes breech," Octavia said, after putting a hand inside Eloína's body.

Octavia was a small woman of few words who had learned the trade by observing her grandmother, a black slave who had a good hand for difficult births of cows and horses.


Eloína pushed and screamed in pain for long hours without any result. Ángel was desperate hearing the screams. Her mother-in-law, who was a very delicate woman, was waiting outside the door with Angel and did not let him in; however, in a fit of exasperation, he entered the bedroom and hugged his wife. Shortly afterwards, Nieves and Octavia immediately saw that Ángel was very pale and advised him to leave the room. While Octavia was pulling the baby's legs and buttocks, Nieves hit Eloína on the cheeks, as she seemed to have lost consciousness.


Hold on woman, the girl is about to be born,” Octavia told her sweetly, but with determination.


Eloína regained strength upon hearing the midwife's words and asked her almost breathless, “It's a girl? She is alive?”

Yes, she is alive. Push! We already have her here.”

At that moment, Octavia pulled out the baby, which immediately began to cry. The mulatto midwife achieved what few doctors would have achieved - the newborn emerged from the mother's womb without trauma or other consequences derived from the long breech delivery. The baby's parents and the four grandparents cried with happiness when they saw her, so small and so cute.

At first, Eloína did not want to have another child because she was scared by how much it cost her to give birth. However, three years later everyone was jumping for joy again after her new pregnancy. Octavio was born so quickly that Eloína wanted to name him after the midwife. Andrés, Josefina, Bernardo, Esther, Leonardo, and Maria de los Ángeles were also born in a short time, but Eloína always wanted Octavia to be by her side.

Juan, the first-born of Nieves and Mariano, married Manuela, a girl from Puerta de Golpe and they went to live a few kilometers from the Esperanza farm. They had eight children, the first five were girls: Gudelia, Nieves, Mariana, Esther, and Cristina (called Cuca). Juan had given up hope, when two boys were born, Enrique and Gilberto. José, the second born, had five children, the first three, Joseito, Alfonso, who was very small and everyone called him Chiquitín, and Tití, who was called Mariano like his grandfather. Many years later, José had two more children with his second wife. Teresa also gave birth to five children: Mariano, Emilio, Regino, Pedro and Nena. Nieves and Mariano's little daughters, Ramona and Clotilde, were slow to marry and neither of them had children. More than a house, the Esperanza farm looked like a school as children of all ages ran around the patio and garden.


Nieves and Mariano were very entertained and happy with their grandchildren, who grew to be twenty-five in number. However, there was also mourning in the family: María de los Ángeles died at the age of seven from a mysterious stomach illness and Caridad, Enrique's twin, died during infancy. Another misfortune came years later: José was left a widower with three children when his wife Pastora, who was in very poor health, died of typhoid fever. Nieves and Mariano welcomed José at the Esperanza farm for a few years, until he returned home after marrying a very pretty girl, whom everyone called La Niña and with whom he had two more boys, Armando and Roberto.


Olivia and Felipe enjoyed babysitting when they went to the Esperanza farm. Gabriel also loved to play with the children and patiently taught each of them to ride horses on the foals that he raised himself. Lucas was making beds and high chairs for that group of children.


Gabriel's hair was turning gray, but he never wanted to stop working on the farm. He had been born in Angelito's grandfather's tobacco barracks and had never left Las Ovas. He married Nélida, the cook's daughter, and Mariano gave the couple the keys to the little white house where he had lived for the first few years. Gabriel was widowed very soon when his wife died giving birth to a stillborn child. When Lucas arrived, Gabriel welcomed him into his little white house. Lucas had gotten used to being hidden, so when the Spanish withdrew and he was no longer a fugitive he did not want to leave the farm. Every morning he went down to his carpentry workshop where the smell of wood lifted his spirits and he set to work diligently. At the age of thirty, he took a girlfriend and married her a year later, then went to live in the little white house. The girl, a beautiful mulatto, lived with Lucas for a short time, as she eloped with a stranger, a street vendor. Gabriel and Lucas were left alone in the little house and instead of despairing over their bad streak, they became good friends and enthusiastically devoted themselves to the care of the inhabitants of the farm. The two helped organize the parties and willingly participated in them, becoming true members of the Defaus-Herrera family. When everyone got together for lunch or a snack, Olivia and Felipe never failed. One afternoon, Enrique, one of Nieves and Mariano's grandchildren, asked Felipe, “Tell us a feat from the war of independence.”

Felipe told the children that before achieving independence, Cuba had managed to abolish slavery, but at a dear price for the blacks, because during the Great War the plantation slaves fought on the side of the separatists who promised freedom and equality, but they never achieved anything, since most of them fell at the front or were brutally murdered by the Spaniards in retaliation.


That was a great injustice!” declared Mariano.

I want to talk to you about the death on the battlefield of the two great Cuban leaders, Manuel de Céspedes and José Martí, so that you understand that armed conflicts lead nowhere," Felipe told them. When Felipe finished narrating the war episodes that day, he stood up and with a theatrical gesture said, “When I was young, I was a peaceful revolutionary. I walked the streets, taking on the world. My companions and I were convinced that the future was in our hands, that our actions today would create the future of tomorrow, but I did not in any way accept that blood would be shed. Tell them Mariano . . . tell them that you and I wanted independence without wars.”


Yes, and another thing that Felipe fought for was equality between whites and blacks. In our family we have achieved it - black blood runs through your veins and I am very proud of it,” Mariano told them.


Even blacker blood runs through mine," Felipe told them, bursting into laughter.






























lunedì 20 gennaio 2025

Chapter 19 Teresita and Francisco

 


The children of José Defaus and Teresa Moragas who were most alike were Mariano and Francisco. Both were insightful and had piercing blue eyes along with reddish hair. When Mariano went to Cuba, Francisco had just turned nine years old and was the most serious and sagacious of all the brothers. From a young age, he began to read on his own the books that his teacher lent him. He would take them to the attic, his favorite place in the house, and disappear for hours and hours.


His mother got along very well with him and did not scold him when he acted without asking permission or when he disappeared. “I prefer ten Franciscos over one Isidro!” she shouted at her son Isidro, running after him with a wooden ladle. When Isidro was expelled from the seminary, Francisco entered that sad building without a complaint. It was not difficult for him to adapt to the school routine, where he followed the same tactic as at home: he found the attic and he would hide there to read. There he found closets, mattresses, broken chairs, and various other junk. Being so silent and diligent, the priests who taught him, immediately began to praise him. He was a model student, and according to Father Prior he was going to become a good priest. However, Francisco was very clear that he was not going to be a clergyman. At school he did not make many friends. He liked to be alone and dealt with the events of his family with quite a bit of detachment: Mariano, who does not return from Cuba, Marieta's wedding, Isidro at sea, Juan who goes to war, falls ill and in the end, he marries Teresita.


The first time he returned home and saw his sister-in-law, he felt a pang in his chest. He liked that girl, but being his brother's wife he had to get her out of his head. He would sneak away so he wouldn't have to talk to her. Teresita was a girl with thick black hair, lively eyes, full lips and a dark complexion; she looked like a mulatta. Her family was from a nearby village, but she had an Andalusian grandmother, from whom she had inherited her smiling and extroverted character. She loved talking to people and had become friends with all the neighbors.


Since Teresita appeared in the house on Oller Street, Francisco began to spend more time in Malgrat, but he continued to avoid his sister-in-law. He had a hard time when his brother Juan died of pneumonia. In addition to the sadness of that loss, he had a feeling that he would have to leave the seminary and that the responsibility of taking care of his family would fall on him, being the only male child left in the family home.


Francisco was nineteen years old when his parents told him that he had to marry his sister-in-law. “Teresita is the ideal woman for you, but she has to get pregnant before celebrating the wedding,” his father told him abruptly.


Have you lost your mind? How am I going to force Teresita to sleep with me?”


I'll talk to her,” his father told Francisco very seriously.

It seems like a very crazy idea to me,” Francisco answered.

José, you get ahead of yourself! I don't want to lose Teresita either, but we can't force her to do that,” Teresa said.

The parish priest told me that we must act quickly, because a widow cannot live under the same roof as her deceased husband's unmarried brother.”


Father, don't say anything to the poor girl, I implore you," said Francisco.


Let me be, I know what I'm doing. If you don't marry Teresita I'm going to disinherit you.”


José, have you gone crazy?” his wife asked him, whimpering.


Look Francisco, I give you three months.”

Francisco left the kitchen with his head down. He liked Teresita, but he didn't know how to do what his father asked him to do.


José Defaus Ballesté, being very stubborn, sent for Teresita that same day to come to his office and told her: “We are so happy with you that we don't want you to leave, but for appearances and to save your honor it is not good for you to live in the same house as Francisco. You should marry him.”


I am also very comfortable with you, but this seems hasty to me. I know very little about Francisco,” Teresita replied.


You have three months to decide if you want to stay in this house or return to your father's house.”


Thank you for the trust you have in me, but love has to be a reciprocal thing.”


Stop loving things and think about your future! Ah! I forgot, before the wedding you have to get pregnant.”


Pregnant! Do you want me to go against religious principles?”


Teresita, the parish priest says that it is a special case, that what you and Francisco are going to do to save your reputation is not a sin.”


Not having had children with Juan, you and the priest are afraid that I will be sterile.”


No Teresita, not that, we just want you to stay in this house.”


And what does Francisco say? He always avoids me.”


No, woman! I'm going to take care of Francisco.”

Teresita went to her bedroom, where she began to cry. She felt humiliated and had a feeling that José Defaus was going to force her son to marry her, threatening to disinherit him.

I'm sure that Francisco doesn't love me and even though we've lived for a few months under the same roof, I don't know anything about him,” she said to herself, sobbing.


Not knowing how to act, she went to tell Mercedes, her best friend. “Do you like Francisco?” Mercedes asked her point blank.


Yes, he seems like a good guy to me, but he is very shy. When he sees me, he moves away. How are we going to have a child?”


I don't know what to tell you Teresita, maybe it would be better if you left that house. But where are you going to go? If I could, I would welcome you into our home. But you know that since my father is sick we have been going through hardships.”


I hope your father gets better.”

The doctor says he will be cured. It's pneumonia, but he's already on sick leave.”


I'm really glad. . .She was silent for a few seconds and then added, “I don't want to leave, I get along very well with my mother-in-law.”


Well, I would let Francisco act, to see what happens.”


I don't know what to do, really!”

You don't do anything.”

Another afternoon she went to see her father, who told her: “You are a poor widow, you have no choice but to accept the wedding with Francisco. We cannot welcome you back, we have too many mouths to feed”

Do what your father says,” her aunt begged her, crying.


She also went to talk to the priest, who made her dizzy with the number of things he said to her, trying to convince her to accept the offer from her late husband's family. But she was hesitant. One day she remembered the books that Francisco left on the dining room chairs, the town teacher lent them to him. Therefore she decided to go see him for advice.


The teacher told her that it was not fair that a woman should be forced to marry a man she hardly knew and advised her to write a letter to Francisco. “The correspondence, to avoid raising suspicions, can pass through my house,” the teacher told her.


And when she told him that Francisco was avoiding her, he replied, “He is still very young and inexperienced in love. He feels self-conscious in front of you.”


Teresita wrote a letter to Francisco.

Dear Francisco,

As in a dream, I entered your house at the age of eighteen. Juan was five years older than me. He was always kind to me and respected me during the time we lived together. You may be wondering if I loved him. I can confess that I admired him for his kindness and intelligence and that I suffered a lot when he died. Juan was my only and faithful suitor since I was fifteen. Even though I was afraid of him at first, little by little I got used to him. My parents, being poor, saw a good match in Juan. I couldn't let them down, so, without being in love, I agreed to marry him.


My marriage did not last very long, but in that year I have learned many things. All your family members were good to me. They always supported me, even when I proposed remodeling the mansion, something that no one had ever done before. You always avoid me. From time to time you leave a book on a chair in the dining room, which I read while you are all taking a nap. Have I offended you in something without realizing it?


I would love to talk to you.

I hope you answer me

Teresita

Francisco answered her that same day and from then on he continued writing long letters that he took to the teacher to give to Teresita. Little by little, they began to get to know each other and by letter they made an appointment to meet secretly in the attic of the house. Every night they talked by the light of a candle until they fell dead with sleep. The first thing they did was start conversations about the books that Francisco lent Teresita, but as the days went by their feelings began to emerge and the letters were less formal and more passionate; however, when they saw each other in the attic they were distanced and did not dare to approach.


One night Teresita told him:

I'm really liking the last book you left on my chair.”


Which book was that? I don't remember anymore,” Francisco said, playing dumb, so that she wouldn't notice that he had turned red.


Madame Bovary by Flaubert.”

Ah, yes, I remember. Emma, the protagonist, is unhappy with her husband; she dreams of passionate love that she cannot find even with her lover.”

Yes, while I was reading it I felt sorry for her, but also for her doctor husband. The poor man didn't know how to show love to Emma.”

The next night while they were still talking about Emma Bovary, Francisco took her hand, caressed her hair and kissed her. Teresita hugged him. They fell on an old mattress in the attic and they loved each other with a passion unprecedented for two people with so little experience in love. The days passed and they continued to love each other and were happy despite all the complications that that clandestine love entailed.


After a few weeks Teresita discovered that she was pregnant. At that time, her father-in-law, seeing that nothing was happening, told her that he could no longer wait and that the next day a car would take her to her hometown, where her aunt would give her shelter.

Francisco blushed when he announced to his parents that Teresita was expecting his child. Everyone jumped for joy, and they prepared the wedding quickly.


Francisco was in love with Teresita and seeing his parents happy, he thought that the time had come to take the reins of his father's businesses. He began to go out more, to go to church every Sunday, and to hang out with his father's friends: the notary, the veterinarian, the mayor and the town doctor.


One Sunday the priest told him: “You have to get away from the teacher and get closer to the church.”


But the teacher is my friend.”


You already know what I'm talking about, you owe me a favor. I saved your reputation and Teresita's, you can't continue being friends with a republican teacher, who by the way is going to have to leave town soon.”


Don't throw him out! He's a good man.”

I know, but he doesn't get close to the church and he is a bad influence on the students. I have spoken with the director and they are going to replace him.”

Francisco thought it was unfair what they were going to do to the teacher, but after the priest's threat he knew that he had to stop attending the gatherings that he organized in a café in town.


The poor teacher was fired and returned to Barcelona, where fortunately he was employed in a school recently founded by a group of young teachers with innovative pedagogical ideas and techniques, very close to the educational method that Maria Montessori disseminated in Italy a few years later. Francisco lost his best friend and the priest kept his promise: Francisco and Teresita's marriage was officially recognized. Francisco, little by little, abandoned his republican ideals and became a monarchist like his father.